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What is the gender pension gap and how can women overcome it? 

Pension Gap

What is the gender pension gap and how can women overcome it? 

For many people, retirement planning comes with a lingering concern: “will I have enough?” 

For high-net-worth women, the question is often more nuanced and comes with additional challenges. 

Rather than simply accumulating enough wealth to stop working, many people also want to provide financial support to their loved ones during their lifetime, rather than solely through a legacy after death. There is often a greater awareness of the need to maintain financial security and independence during periods of reduced employment or retirement. 

Despite professional success, business ownership or significant family wealth, women can still be affected by the gender pension gap. The gender pension gap is the difference in retirement income between men and women. Career breaks, caring responsibilities, periods of part-time work, longer life expectancy and differences in lifetime earnings can all have a lasting effect on retirement wealth accumulation. 

Over time, these differences can become magnified, potentially affecting retirement income, tax planning opportunities and long-term financial independence. 

The good news is that with proactive planning, many of these challenges can be addressed. 

Seven steps to close the gender pension gap 

In the first instance, there are 7 tips women of any level of wealth can follow to help reduce any future pension regret: 

  1. Make the most of your workplace pension. 
    Ensure you are opted in and take full advantage of employer contributions – this is one of the most valuable ways to build long-term financial security. Opting out of your workplace pension is like opting out of some of your salary. 
  2. Get comfortable with investing. 
    Take time to understand pensions, their tax advantages and how long-term investing works. A defined contribution pension is simply a type of investing account with tax privileges. You don’t need to be an expert, but your financial planner can help educate you on the basics as building confidence here can make a lasting difference. 
  3. Start as early as you can. 
    Money invested in earlier years has the greatest potential to grow. Even small amounts can build significantly over time thanks to the power of compounding, although the value of investments can rise and fall. 
  4. Plan ahead for career breaks. 
    If a break is likely, factor it into your financial plan. Where possible, consider boosting contributions beforehand to keep your long-term goals on track. 
  5. Balance shared and individual financial security. 
    While joint finances can make sense within a relationship, maintain your own financial independence and understan
  6. Stay on track for your full State Pension. 
    Ensure your National Insurance record supports this, whether through contributions, claiming child benefit, or making voluntary payments if needed. 
  7. Have a clear plan and the right support. 
    A well-defined financial plan gives direction and confidence. If your finances feel complex or time is limited, working with a financial planner can help. And if you feel more comfortable with a female adviser, it is absolutely ok to ask for one. 
     

Turning uncertainty into confidence 

Retirement planning involves ensuring wealth is structured efficiently to support the lifestyle you want while preserving flexibility and opportunity for the future.  

Many women, including highly successful professionals and business owners, have accumulated substantial assets but remain uncertain about how those assets translate into long-term financial freedom. 

A comprehensive financial plan brings together your: 

  • Pensions 
  • Investments 
  • ISAs 
  • Property assets 
  • Business interests 
  • Cash reserves 
  • Expected future income 

This creates a clearer picture of what is possible and how different decisions may affect your future. 

Women’s retirement journeys are often shaped by experiences that traditional retirement models fail to reflect, including: 

  • Caring responsibilities 
  • Career transitions 
  • Business ownership 
  • Flexible working arrangements 
  • Longer life expectancy 
  • Multi-generational financial commitments 

A financial planner can help build a strategy around these realities while ensuring your wealth remains aligned with your personal and family objectives.  

One of the biggest worries in retirement is running out of money. You may be accustomed to bringing in a large salary every month, and you want to make sure you can still enjoy life without sacrificing your standard of living. 

With a good plan in place, you will be able to see: 

  • How much you can safely spend 
  • Where your income will come from each year 
  • How to adjust if life changes 

Rather than drawing randomly from pensions, your planner may structure income tax-efficiently where appropriate, using savings, pensions, other investments and allowances in the right order and right balance for your circumstances. 

Often the most powerful benefit of receiving good advice is around the psychological and behavioural, not just the financial. It’s about the peace of mind behind your plan. 

You can move from “I hope this will be enough” to “I know how this will work” – and even better – “I’m looking forward to my retirement now”. 

That shift brings a sense of calm and control that’s hard to quantify, but incredibly valuable for many women who sacrifice their time to raise a family and care for others, although outcomes will differ between individuals. 

Peace of mind doesn’t come from having the biggest pension pot either, it comes from: 

  • Understanding your position 
  • Having a clear, personalised plan 
  • Knowing your decisions are working in your favour 
  • Having confidence in your future 

A different way to think about retirement 

The gender pension gap may shape the journey, but it does not have to define the outcome. 

For high-net-worth women, retirement planning is about much more than building a pension pot. It is about creating freedom, flexibility and choice. 

With the right guidance, retirement becomes less about accumulating assets and more about using wealth intentionally. Through thoughtful planning, tax-efficient structuring and a clear long-term strategy, you can focus less on financial uncertainty and more on the opportunities that wealth is designed to create. 

Ultimately, financial freedom means having the option to work because you want to, not because you need to. 

Please note

This article is distributed for educational purposes only. This communication does not constitute financial advice. Individuals must not rely on this information to make a financial or investment decision. Before making any decision, we recommend you consult your financial planner to take into account your particular investment objectives, financial situation and individual needs. 

The opinions stated in this document are those of the author and do not necessarily represent the view of Progeny and should not be relied upon to make a financial decision. 

Information contained herein has been obtained from sources believed to be reliable but is not guaranteed. 

Tax treatment depends upon individual circumstances and is based on current UK tax legislation, that is subject to change at any time. 

Past performance is no guarantee of future performance. The value of an investment and the income from it can fall as well as rise and investors may get back less than they invested. Your capital is therefore always at risk. It should be noted that stock market investing is intended for the longer term. 

Meet the expert
Victoria Ross
Victoria Ross 650×650
Chartered Financial Planner

Victoria is both Chartered and Certified in Financial Planning.

She has over 20 years’ experience within financial services, during which she has also been a chartered financial analyst and chartered managerial accountant.

Outside of work, she is a keen runner and hiker, having run five marathons and completed both the National 3 Peaks Challenge and the trek to Everest Base Camp.

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